Archive for category Green Agenda

Stop the bleeding from Colorado’s wolf disaster

Dr. Duray’s column paints Colorado’s wolf reintroduction as a poorly managed, ethically flawed program causing avoidable livestock losses and financial strain on taxpayers. He strongly advocates for Initiative 13, which would legally end the importation of wolves and impose stricter oversight—argued as necessary to correct CPW’s failures and restore public confidence.

Here’s a breakdown of the guest opinion “Stop the bleeding from Colorado’s wolf disaster” (Western Livestock Journal, Jun 26, 2025):

🐺 Key Points from the Author, Dr. Chuck Duray

  • Argues that Colorado’s wolf reintroduction has become a “man‑made disaster,” with only 8 survivors out of the initial 25 wolves (32% survival) en.wikipedia.org+2wlj.net+2wlj.net+2.
  • Says Colorado Parks & Wildlife (CPW) is treating wolf reintroduction as an “ongoing experiment” rather than responsible wildlife management, ignoring ethical and legal concerns wlj.net.
  • Highlights significant livestock losses attributed to wolves, including direct kills and stress-induced issues like pregnancy losses wlj.net+1en.wikipedia.org+1.

Criticism of CPW & Support for Initiative 13

  • CPW allegedly violated its own protocols by relocating chronically depredating wolves, leading to “Memorial Day massacres” at three Pitkin County ranches wlj.net+3wlj.net+3en.wikipedia.org+3.
  • The author argues that CPW ignored warnings against translocation and lost public trust .
  • Initiative 13 seeks to halt further wolf importations and reintroductions, legally preventing CPW and the Department of Natural Resources from continuing what the author views as reckless management wlj.net.

Broader Implications & Stakeholder Critique

  • The author criticizes ranchers’ associations for being “short‑sighted,” lacking effective engagement with Gen Z/millennials urban voters who supported 2020’s Proposition 114 wlj.net.
  • Compares CPW’s ongoing compensation to Colorado taxpayers to the inefficiencies of “Cash for Clunkers,” noting compensation claims are 153% over budget wlj.net.
  • Concludes that supporting Initiative 13 is the only way to stop what he calls an ideological, government‑driven wolf experiment, restore trust, and protect both livestock interests and taxpayers

Memo to Egypt Valley Wildlife Refuge committee:

When Biden bought 24 million acres of open land from private owners
few cared. Now when Trump wants to sell 3 million acres, the way
this article is written you would think they were auctioning to the
quickest bidder Niagara Falls, Old Faithful and Pikes Peak. The twist
of militant environmentalists is extremely sad and humorously comical.
The ever expanding national debt could be blasted down with funds
from federal, state, county wasted “public lands.” 

Republicans who check it out know this is the right thing to do–sell
90% of “public lands.”  Pay the national debt. And, to embellish the
twist, “mass sell-off” equals only 0.46% of federal land holdings. D


https://dailycaller.com/2025/06/18/benji-backer-mass-sell-off-public-lands-bad-america/

30×30 Conservation Welfare Programs Remain in the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act”

While the House bill makes significant cuts to the green new deal agenda, including eliminating pro carbon sequestration pipeline language, the final bill failed to cut one of the key 30×30 programs authorized in the Inflation Reduction Act. $10,050,000,000 remain authorized for conservation welfare programs that commit private lands to mitigating the climate crisis.

American Stewards exposed the slick way in which environmentalists managed to authorize trillions of dollars for existing conservation programs through the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) by adding funds to the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), the Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), the Agriculture Conservation Easement Program (ACEP) and the Regional Conservation Partnership Program (RCPP). These existing programs are funded through the Farm Bill.  But the IRA added trillions of dollars to these, and also changed the purpose for these funds now obligating private landowners who enrolled to mitigate climate change and reduce livestock emissions.

Most landowners had no idea the legal purpose for the funds had been changed, and the Biden USDA failed to inform landowners of this switch. This was deliberate so they could create a federal nexus to private lands obligating the use of these lands to mitigating the made up climate crisis.

But free money is hard to pass up, so instead of protecting property rights, lobbyists for big Ag have been working hard to preserve these “climate smart” funds, which they say is necessary for farmers to put food on American’s tables. 

They succeeded in preserving those remaining funds for EQIP, CSP and ACEP for a total of $10,050,000,000 through 2026. 

The House did reduce the funds obligated to the RCPP program, which directly funds environmental organizations implementing the green new deal.  These funds have been reduced from $3,050,000,000 for 2026 to $425,000,000 for 2026, but then also authorizes $450,000,000 annually through 2031.

These are conservation welfare subsidies. They are not necessary for agriculture production. They drive up land and food prices and drive out the small landowners who want to stay in business without relying on federal welfare. They also tie every landowner who enrolls in this pot of funds to mitigate the climate crisis.  It creates a dangerous federal nexus to their land, likely to be called in during the next democratic administration.

The Federal Plan to Monetize Sunlight, Bee Pollination, and Photosynthesis on Your Land

https://www.theepochtimes.com/epochtv/the-federal-plan-to-monetize-sunlight-bee-pollination-and-photosynthesis-on-your-land-facts-matter-5787722?utm_source=Goodevening&src_src=Goodevening&utm_campaign=gv-2025-01-08&src_cmp=gv-2025-01-08&utm_medium=email&est=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZeM5eh8z2c

On a previous episode, we went into some great depth exposing the 30 by 30 agenda. Also known as the “America the Beautiful” program, it was a plan to place 30 percent of America’s land under conservation by the year 2030—essentially locking up a lot of America’s real estate for ostensibly environmental reasons.

One avenue through which the federal government was attempting to do this was to have the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) create an entirely new class of assets called natural asset companies.

This move would have created a new class of company that would then allow investors to purchase the rights to millions of acres of public federal lands, as well as private lands under easement contracts.

Essentially, it would have turned much of the natural resources (such as air, sunlight, and photosynthesis) on America’s land into a tradable stock, open to all investors—including our geopolitical adversaries.

Furthermore, the creation of these “natural asset companies” would have effectively locked up these lands, making it illegal for any entity to conduct any type of financially motivated activity on those lands—such as mining, drilling, farming, ranching, grazing, hunting, fishing, harvesting timber, and so on.

It would essentially take American land out of useful economic production.

And the cherry on top of all of this was the fact that the SEC’s planned rule change seemed to go under the radar—with very little fanfare and with a very short public comment period.

However, it was Margaret Byfield and her organization, the American Stewards of Liberty, who spearheaded the effort to kill this rule before it went into effect.

But while the SEC rule was canned, the idea of locking up U.S. land has morphed into something called “natural capital accounts,” which are now being created to quantify nature’s value and list those values as new assets of the federal government.

We had a chance to sit down and speak with Byfield about what this all means for the average U.S. citizen, as well as her efforts to fight back against what she calls encroachments on our liberty.

Join host Roman Balmakov on this week’s episode of “Facts Matter.”

Views expressed in this video are opinions of the host and guests and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Epoch Times.

Utah Fights for Control of Federal Lands

In 2024, Utah filed a lawsuit challenging the federal government’s control over 18.5 million acres of “unappropriated” land—areas without specific congressional designations like national parks or forests. The state contends that the indefinite federal retention of these lands is unconstitutional, arguing that the Property Clause of the U.S. Constitution grants Congress the power to “dispose of” federal lands, not to hold them without designated use.

Utah Attorney General Sean Reyes emphasizes that federal control over nearly 70% of Utah’s land limits the state’s sovereignty and self-governance. The lawsuit also challenges the Bureau of Land Management’s (BLM) recent Public Lands Rule, which elevates conservation to a status equal with grazing and mineral development. Utah argues this shift contradicts the BLM’s legal obligation to promote multiple-use and sustained yield under the Federal Land Policy and Management Act (FLPMA).

The case has garnered support from various states, counties, and organizations, all urging the Supreme Court to hear it. Critics of federal land retention assert that it infringes on state sovereignty and hampers economic activities such as grazing, energy production, and recreation. They also claim that policies mandating indefinite federal land retention treat states like Utah unequally compared to those with greater control over their lands.

This legal challenge underscores ongoing tensions between state and federal authorities over land management in the Western United States, with significant implications for public land policy and state sovereignty.

Full Article here: https://americanstewards.us/utah-fights-for-control-of-federal-lands/

The State of Utah has a website called Stand for our Land at https://standforourland.utah.gov/

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Federal Agencies Using Tricky Accounting to Grab More Power

The Epoch Times sits down to speak with Aurelia Skipwith, the former director of the US Fish and Wildlife Service under President Trump.

And she explained to us her insights regarding the Biden Administration’s Agenda 30×30, (to place 30% of America’s land into conservation by the year 2030) and how ultimately, it’s all a giant government power grab under the guise of environmental policy.

https://www.theepochtimes.com/epochtv/federal-agencies-using-tricky-accounting-to-grab-more-power-facts-matter-5522671

The Renaissance Cowboy

Author: LEE PITTS

Darol Dickinson is the cattle industry’s Renaissance Man. As you’re probably aware, The Renaissance was a period in European civilization that was marked by a revival of Classical learning and wisdom. To refer to someone as a “Renaissance Man” or “Renaissance Woman” means that individual is extremely intelligent and a highly skilled person in many areas.

I don’t know of a better definition of Darol Dickinson than that.

Head To Tail

I first became aware of Darol when a friend gave me Darol’s classic book called ‘The Color of Horses’ in which he’d illustrated all 36 of the paintings in it. To this day I haven’t seen anyone who can paint a horse better than Darol did. When the Cowboy Artists of America (CAA) opened at the National Cowboy Hall of Fame in 1966, Darol had artwork in the show as a member of the prestigious CAA. My friend Heather Thomas Smith wrote the best biographical sketch I’ve read yet about the colorful Dickinson and quoted him as saying, “I did paintings and portraits and sold drawings when I was a teenager, selling them from $2 to $5. By the time I went to college I’d sold enough paintings that I was able to just go in and sign up. I asked how much it cost, and wrote them a check.” He was painting portraits of people’s horses and herd bulls all during his college years.

Every time Darol sold a painting he used the money to buy Texas Longhorns or land. By 1979 he quit the painting, constant traveling and taking livestock photographs, (in which he also excelled), to concentrate on his Longhorn business in Colorado. It didn’t take him long to become the leading Longhorn breeder in this, or any other country.

In 1993, Darol relocated his operation to the grasslands of eastern Ohio. He registers more than 500 Longhorns, African Watusi’s and Dutch BueLingo cattle every year and the ranch sells 500 cattle per year, two-thirds of which are registered breeding stock. The rest are sold as processed beef through the Dickinson Ranch store called Head to Tail.

To give you an idea of what an entrepreneur Darol is, consider that when some horns of his beloved Longhorns got broken Darol developed a squeeze chute with open horizontal bars and has never had any cattle get hurt in it. To this day Darol’s ‘Bry Squeeze’ is one of the leading cattle squeeze chutes of any kind.

Says Darol. “We had to create some different markets, and do things different. It worked with a breed of cattle that nobody else wanted, and it became great. It was the trail less traveled.

Land Grabs

Darol has also written several books including Horn Stew, Fillet of Horn and his latest, Larapin Horn, but it is his most recent essay, Land Wars of the World, that should be read by every one in America.
https://downsize-government.org/government-overreach/land-wars-of-the-world-then-and-now/

Land Wars Of The World deals with many of the biggest land grabs in history. Wrote Darol, “Since Adam and Eve, land wars seem to have been part of history. From the earliest battles in ancient Mesopotamia to today’s wars in the Middle East, conflicts over land have continually shaped our world.” According to Darol, “Most wars have been about taking tribute from conquered subjects and land grabs for the powerful. These land grabs are usually paid for by the losers.”

“Alexander the Great lived more than 2,000 years ago,” wrote Darol. “By age 30, he had amassed one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. Widely considered one of world’s most successful military commanders, he was undefeated in his battles for land and tribute.”

“The Roman Empire was one of the largest land grabs in history,” wrote Darol, “with contiguous territories throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The Latin phrase “imperium sine fine” (empire without end) signaled! That neither time nor space limited the Roman Empire’s expansion. The basis of Rome’s strength, like Alexander’s, was land capture and tribute.”

More recently we’ve seen the downfall of the Commonwealth of Great Britain which was arguably, the most powerful nation in the world at the time before losing its conquered lands one by one. More recently we’ve witnessed Putin’s attempted land grab in Ukraine.

He’s No Abe Lincoln

In reading Darol’s essay I realized there was another reason Abraham Lincoln is my favorite president. Darol writes, “The 16th President of the USA, believed that private ownership and management of land is more productive than government control. He understood that the Federal government couldn’t possibly manage the whole western USA. Private property was the answer, land surveyed, titled, used, improved, maintained, and loved by non-government owners. At the peak of the American Civil War, Lincoln developed a strategy to increase the US’s citizen-owned land. He signed the 1862 Homestead Act into law. It was intended to open western lands to settlers on what the government considered to be ‘idle’ tracts of land captured from Native Americans or purchased like Alaska and the Louisiana Purchase. Pioneer homesteaders were required to improve the land and produce goods, food, or a service. If they lived on their 160-acre homesteads for seven years, the land was theirs at no cost.”

Compare that attitude with President Joe Biden who on January 4, 2024, in Coconino County, Arizona, “Proudly announced,” wrote Darol, “his administration had so far wrested a whopping 24 million acres from private enterprise for the Federal government — a new record for land takeovers, paid for with public tax dollars, and now eliminated from private management and production. Why this enormous acquisition? Ostensible reasons include ‘preservation,’ ‘conservation,’ ‘protection,’ and so forth. To encourage citizens to believe that these and other millions of acres are still theirs, the government often renames formerly private property as ‘public’ land.

The question bounces back, however: “Who is all this land being protected from?”

An Out of Control Monster

Darol rounded up some numbers that should concern everyone. Darol found that the US government owns 664,000,000 acres — almost 30 percent of the nation’s total continental land mass of 2,271,343,000 acres. Darol also found that the national debt is $34,000,000,000,000. That’s 34 Trillion! Darol then calculated the US debt per acre of US owned collateral and found it to be $51,203 PER ACRE! Good luck trying to find a banker who’d give you a loan on that basis!

In other words, “The feds own more ground than the entire acreage of the Roman Empire, give or take a few coliseums.” Writes Darol, “Most Americans don’t realize that our government’s undeclared war for land is a covert, out-of-control monster.”

“How did the federales remove so much land from private tax rolls? Well, they funded it with public tax dollars. The takeover is orchestrated not by Congressional legislation but by executive orders from the Oval Office and rulings from the administrative bureaucracy — without a vote of the citizens or their representatives. The unstated process of this unacknowledged land grab typically bypasses public scrutiny.” Agencies in the Executive branch in Washington, D.C., issue rulings, levy fees and fines, collect “tribute,” then buy private property and remove it from production. That bureaucratic removal is a political conquest that marks the end of private management. The process has historically happened in war but continues today under political cover.

“As recently as January 2024, President Biden also announced that he was expanding the Green movement in Alaska by closing 10,600,000 acres to oil and gas leasing. The federales already own 95.8 percent of Alaska, leaving only 4.2 percent of a resource-rich state for private enterprise to manage and harvest. This administrative action now ‘protects’ the nation’s western Arctic area from the alleged detriment of oil and gas exploration.”

“That’s not the only conquest of private property orchestrated from D.C.,” wrote Darol. “On his inauguration day, Biden mentioned his 30×30 Plan — a strategy ( or plot or scheme) to transfer 30 percent of US land from private ownership to the government by the year 2030. He later released his 50×50 Plan for the government to transform 50 percent of the US to ‘public lands’ by 2050. And believe it or not, Biden has even proposed a 70×70 plan, that would put 70 percent of America under direct government ownership in less than 70 years.

In an Epoch Times interview, Aurelia Skipworth (President Trump’s Secretary of Fish and Wildlife) said, “No one knows how much land the Federal government thinks is enough.” Margaret Byfield, Executive Director of American Stewards of Liberty said, “This is their end game. The reason for the 30×30 land grab. The purpose for the climate crisis hysteria. We will own nothing. The US government will own everything.”

“The Federal government, (not including State lands) already owns 87.8 percent of Nevada, 75.2 percent of Utah, 70.4 percent of Idaho, 60.4 percent of Oregon, etc. As noted above, it already owns nearly 30 percent of continental US land, so it has almost achieved the full 30×30 goal of Federal ownership. As the 50×50 proposal clearly shows, more acquisitions of private land are being planned for the ‘public good,”’ wrote Darol.

Closer To Home

“You may not be concerned with yesterday’s land-grabs by Attila the Hun, or perhaps today’s by Vladimir Putin in Crimea and Ukraine, or maybe not even current marginal US lands a thousand miles away. But what about tomorrow, on your own doorstep?” asks Darol rhetorically. “What if a property is right across the road from your home? What if some State or Federal agency claims it is fallow ground better used for conservation or wetlands or biodiversity or ‘the greater good’? You could become the victim of peacetime ‘tribute.”’

“Such is the case of Kirkwood Township in Ohio s Belmont County,” says Darol. “Only 4.2 percent of Ohio is owned by the Federal government, yet the State itself owns 664,000 acres. Heres the hidden hitch: governments at all levels work together in a fungible relationship. Historically, they have traded land among themselves to fund bridges, city water development, etc. Never have these fungible transactions been determined by a vote of the citizens — never! So we must ask, ‘Are the Federal and Ohio governments working together on Biden s 50×50 scheme in Belmont County?’”

“In Kirkwood Township, a citizens committee has identified the effects of Big Brother as a neighbor and they aren’t good. Under the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), the State of Ohio has acquired up to 28,000 acres in Belmont County for the Egypt Valley Wildlife Refuge. It’s working to confiscate more. This land is a small fraction of the land that Ohio already owns, but the committee has discovered that the State’s piece-by-piece ‘conquest’ is devastating the local economy. An undeclared war on private land has made Kirkwood Township the poorest in Belmont County and one of the poorest municipalities in Ohio.”

On Our Watch

‘Why this dereliction?” asks Darol. “Broken promises are the reason that the Egypt Valley Wildlife Refuge has degenerated from its idealistic origins to its present wretched condition.

Over two dozen years ago, the ODNR rationalized its take-over of 28,000-acres. It promised to help the local economy by developing tourism through lakes, pavilions, trails, hunting, fishing, etc. To date, however, the 100-acre lake has not materialized — nor have any of the other improvements. As with so much government fallow land, the EVWR is now an impenetrable jungle spotted with litter and heaps of trash. Why the unfulfilled promises? This public land is suffering from a lack of routine, responsible management.”

In the meantime …

  1. The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) pays zero taxes. The tax loss from the EVWR is estimated at $8,932,000 during ODNR control. This lost revenue could have gone to roads, schools, law enforcement, and public services.
  2. No timber has been select cut. It could have been responsibly, sustainably cut every 18 years. 28,000 acres x $2,000/acre x 2 cuts = $96,000,000 of lost income.
  3. No agriculture or hunting leases have been issued. 28,000 acres x $30/acre x 28 years=$24,360,000 forfeited — not a cent received by local governments.
  4. No oil and gas signing leases. $5,000/acre =$140,000,000 unrealized.
  5. No oil and gas royalties. 18 – 20 percent annually for 35 years. Incalculable losses.
  6. No surface liquidation. $2,000/acre x 28,000 acres = $56,000,000 potential income.
  7. Undeterminable loss of private enterprise production of food, products, and services.

    “To repeat, due to negligent and non-existent government management, none of the above has been accomplished in Belmont County, Ohio. This pathetic record, “ says Darol, “is typical of most Federal lands. The government simply does not exercise the care and concern of private enterprise.”

    What can an individual do at this late date to save America from the Socialists? Darol has a short list of answers. “Elect representatives who pledge to never expand government land or who will vote to preserve land under only the most compelling conditions; Support representatives who pledge to sell government properties back to private owners in a systematic, orderly process for profitable use; Demand taxation of all government properties and vehicles; Be alert to well-meaning bureaucrats who are actually scrambling to earn Biden’s approval by confiscating millions of acres of private property.

    “Quit this taxpayer-torture!” says Darol. “The bleeding must stop. Just say no to all new government land acquisitions and start an orderly liquidation of the government wasteland ownership.”

    As a student of history Darol says, “All great nations eventually die out, some more slowly than others.”

    It is not hyperbole to suggest that this upcoming election will decide if your grandchildren grow up in a capitalistic Democracy and enjoy the same freedoms and liberties we have. We should NEVER let it be said that America the Beautiful died on our watch.

    • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
    Original Article can be found here:
    https://issuu.com/nmstockman/docs/lmd_april_24

    CCA sues to stop elk fence removal

    Control Food

    Read Between the Lines

    Read between the lines. Government double-speak is a malarkey-mix of give and take, take and take. They tax productive American businesses $2.5 billion dollars, hire 20,000 new government employees and brag about the $2.5 going back into the economy as they purchase more private land to “protect” it. Every day there is a new move toward the 50×50 program for the government to own 50% of the US land mass by 2050. Obviously this is easy to understand as simple old “hard line communism.” The government wants control of all food producing land.


    Ag and Interior Departments Invest $2.8 Billion to Protect Public Lands, Support Conservation Efforts

    Historic investments from Great American Outdoors Act will support more than 20,000 jobs and contribute more than $2.5 billion to the economy

    PUBLISHED ON

    U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Secretary Tom Vilsack (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Public domain)

    “The Great American Outdoors Act has enabled the Forest Service to begin to address our $8.6 billion deferred maintenance backlog, and we’re motivated by the impact these funded projects are having across urban and rural communities near our national forests and grasslands,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. “These investments in Forest Service infrastructure – including wildland firefighter and employee housing, recreation facilities, roads and trails – demonstrate the agency’s commitment to caring for the land and serving people.” (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Public domain)

    WASHINGTON — The Departments of Agriculture and the Interior announced a proposed investment of $2.8 billion in fiscal year 2025 through the Great American Outdoors Act (GAOA) to protect and sustain our public lands and Bureau of Indian Education (BIE)-funded schools. Proposed projects will occur in all 50 U.S. states, Washington D.C., and multiple U.S. territories.

    In August 2020, GAOA established the National Parks and Public Land Legacy Restoration Fund (LRF), authorizing up to $1.9 billion per year from fiscal year 2021 through 2025. GAOA LRF funding addresses overdue maintenance needs for critical facilities and infrastructure in our national parks and forests, national wildlife refuges, recreation areas, and BIE-funded schools. GAOA also provides permanent, full funding of the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) at $900 million annually to secure public access and improve recreation opportunities on public lands, protect watersheds and wildlife, and preserve ecosystem benefits for local communities.

    Investments from GAOA work in concert with President Biden’s Investing in America agenda to strengthen our nation’s infrastructure and prepare it to meet future needs. These investments are an important part of enabling equitable access to the outdoors and meeting the commitments outlined in the America the Beautiful initiative, which is supporting locally led efforts to restore and conserve at least 30 percent of U.S. lands and waters by 2030.

    “The Great American Outdoors Act has enabled the Forest Service to begin to address our $8.6 billion deferred maintenance backlog, and we’re motivated by the impact these funded projects are having across urban and rural communities near our national forests and grasslands,” said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. “These investments in Forest Service infrastructure – including wildland firefighter and employee housing, recreation facilities, roads and trails – demonstrate the agency’s commitment to caring for the land and serving people.”

    “Addressing the long-delayed maintenance needs of the nation’s aging infrastructure allows safe and equitable access to our outdoor spaces, creates new jobs, and preserves our natural heritage. I was a proud champion of this proposal when I served in Congress, and it has been my honor to see the value it has created through the law’s implementation,” said Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland. “Working together with state, local and Tribal governments, we are committed to ensuring that every child, family and community has access to nature and its benefits.”

    National Parks and Public Land Legacy Restoration Fund (LRF)

    For fiscal year 2025, the Department of the Interior has proposed 83 GAOA LRF projects and the Department of Agriculture has proposed 89 bundled GAOA LRF projects across all 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and four U.S. territories to improve recreation facilities, water and utility infrastructure, BIE-funded schools, historic structures and other essential infrastructure. For the first time, the Interior Department will invest in all 50 states in a single funding year, helping ensure that the impact of GAOA LRF is felt across the country.

    In total, these projects will support more than 20,000 jobs and contribute more than $2.5 billion to the economy. Economic contributions from GAOA LRF are far-reaching, as projects take place in urban, suburban, and rural areas across the U.S. and its territories.

    GAOA LRF continues to serve as a critical funding source to make major investments that are normally out of reach with annual funding. GAOA’s LRF funding sunsets after fiscal year 2025 and would need to be reauthorized by Congress to continue the efforts underway to address significant infrastructure needs across public lands and BIE-funded schools.

    Interior’s GAOA project page and Agriculture’s GAOA story map demonstrate the difference these projects are having on local communities by improving access and outdoor recreation opportunities across public lands.

    Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF)

    The fiscal year 2025 budget allocates $900 million for LWCF projects and programs managed by the Departments of the Interior and USDA Forest Service. This includes $437 million for federal land acquisition programs and projects, $455 million for state and local grants, and $8 million for a first-ever Tribal LWCF program.

    The Department of the Interior will allocate $681.9 million for its mandatory funded LWCF programs, which includes $313 million for land acquisition. Land acquisition projects acquire critical lands or easements from willing sellers to protect at-risk natural, cultural, or historic resources including critical habitats and migration corridors, and increase access to outdoor recreation. The Interior Department will also invest more than $160 million to fund 48 projects in as many as 30 states across the country, in addition to smaller recreation access projects.

    An additional $360.8 million for Interior’s LWCF grant programs will support locally driven state and local conservation and outdoor recreation, including through National Park Service formula grants and Outdoor Recreation Legacy Program (ORLP) grants. The ORLP enables urban communities to create new outdoor recreation spaces, reinvigorate existing parks, and form connections between people and the outdoors in disadvantaged communities.

    In 2025, the Interior Department proposes $8 million to establish a new Tribal LWCF Land Acquisition program. The program will enable Tribes to directly participate in the LWCF for the first time to acquire lands for natural and cultural resource conservation and recreation access. The program will award funds for Tribal land acquisition projects consistent with the purposes of the LWCF and other program criteria.

    In Fiscal Year 2025, the USDA Forest Service proposes $94.2 million to fund 13 Forest Legacy Program projects and $124 million to fund 16 Land Acquisition Program projects for recreation access and other needs.

    These efforts advance President Biden’s Justice40 Initiative, which sets a goal that 40 percent of the overall benefits of certain federal climate, clean energy, affordable and sustainable housing, and other investments flow to disadvantaged communities that are marginalized by under investment and overburdened by pollution.

    –USDA

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